The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan has observed a period of improved security in the area. This has led to benefits for many locals, including opportunities for recovery and development. Some positive steps have been taken, such as a ban on opium poppy cultivation.

However, significant challenges remain, including restrictions on women and girls, as well as terrorism concerns. Further details on the current situation and the path toward post-conflict recovery are available from the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan.