Certain groups face heightened risks due to El Niño. Women and girls are particularly vulnerable to negative effects, including increased risk of violence and exploitation. Economic pressures and food insecurity can also have a disproportionate impact on these groups.

Further details are available from a recent alert, which emphasizes the need for targeted support. Priority areas and groups requiring attention are identified, including those with disabilities and female-headed households. The alert stresses the importance of taking proactive measures to mitigate the effects of El Niño on vulnerable populations.