Recent attacks by Iran on US allies in the Middle East have highlighted the worldview behind the conflict. Over the past six months, Iran has conducted missile and drone attacks in response to US airstrikes. US bases in several countries reportedly came under fire from Iran.

The Iranian regime's strategy is rooted in its beliefs, according to Fadi Sharaiha with the MENA Leadership Center. Iran is a majority Shia Muslim nation, and many Shia Muslims believe in the return of a 9th-century imam. Further details about the conflict and its underlying beliefs are available from the source, providing insight into the motivations behind Iran's actions.