A humanitarian crisis is unfolding due to increased tensions. Multiple regions are affected, and the situation remains highly fragile. The cessation of hostilities agreement between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran was reached on 17 June 2026.

However, renewed escalation in recent weeks is causing uncertainty and pressure on humanitarian access. Further information on the impact of this escalation and the resulting mobility dynamics can be found in a recent report, which covers several countries including Lebanon, Afghanistan, and Iraq.