In the Syrian Arab Republic, significant humanitarian and demographic changes have occurred since a transition of power in December 2024. Opportunities for return have emerged, but movement patterns remain fluid due to evolving security conditions and challenges related to housing and essential services. The situation has been further influenced by the escalation of hostilities in the Middle East since February 2026, contributing to continued cross-border movements.

The Displacement Tracking Matrix has recorded mobility trends, which are presented in a recent report. Further details on the current situation and displacement dynamics are available from the source, providing more information on the complex circumstances in the region.