Civilian harm has increased in the area since the start of 2026. This surge is attributed to intensified hostilities and longer-range attacks. The months of March to May have seen a significant impact on civilians.

At least 730 civilians were killed during this period. May recorded the highest number of civilian casualties in a month since April 2022. Further information on the humanitarian situation is available from ReliefWeb, providing a snapshot of the situation in Ukraine from March to May 2026.