A recent escalation of conflict has heightened risks to civilians. Houthi forces are on one side, while Saudi Arabia and the Yemeni governments are on the other. This conflict is complicated by a regional dispute involving the US, Israel, Iran, and Gulf states.

The situation has led to concerns about access to essential services, including food and health care. Attacks have been carried out that may violate international humanitarian law. These include attacks on civilian ships in certain waterways.

Further details about the situation and its impact on civilians are available from the source, including information about the number of people in need of humanitarian assistance.