Migration patterns are being monitored along the West African-Atlantic Route. The number of irregular arrivals to the Canary Islands by sea has shown an overall upward trend in recent years, despite annual fluctuations. Departures have originated from several coasts, including those of Mauritania, Morocco, Senegal, and The Gambia.

The Departure Areas Monitoring Tool captures relevant events and provides insights into migrant profiles and movement patterns. This information supports evidence-based interventions. A monitoring effort has been in place since 2019, with Community Focal Points reporting on key departure points.

Further details on migration trends and monitoring efforts are available from the source, including data from December 2025 to January 2026.