Large-scale returns of Afghans from Pakistan are putting pressure on Afghanistan's humanitarian environment. The returns are a result of the Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Plan, which was announced nearly two years ago. The impact of this plan is still being felt, with many Afghans returning in difficult circumstances.

In 2025, 1 million Afghans returned from Pakistan, and this trend has continued in 2026 with over 654,000 returns so far. Further details on the situation are available from ReliefWeb, which is monitoring the returns and their effects on the local area, including the Torkham border point between Afghanistan and Pakistan.